Skip to main content

What is Septicaemia? clinical features of septicaemia and treatment of septicaemia?

Definition:- presence of infective agent or their toxin into the blood stream with multiplication is called septicaemia. 
Clinical features:-
1. Fever with rigor
2. Hypotension
3. Intravascular coagulation deffect
4. Petechial Haemorahge
Mode of transmission:-
1. By direct into the blood vessels
2. By infected emboli
3. By direct discharge of infected lymph into          the blood stream. 
Investigation:-
1. CBC(complete blood count) 
2. ESR(erythrocyte sedimentation rate) 
3. Blood culture and sensitivity test
4. Bacteriological examination of blood
Treatment:-
1. Immediate administration of suitable                  antibiotics(e.g. aminoglycoside,                            metronidazole etc.) 
2. Use of antipyretic drugs
3. Use of IV(intravenous) fluids
4. Blood transfusion in severe cases
5. Hydrocortisone should be given in                      IV(intravenous) doses. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is hair fall ?

Hair fall, also known as hair loss or alopecia, refers to the excessive shedding of hair from the scalp and other parts of the body. It Can occur due to a variety of reasons and affects both men and women of all ages. In this post, we will explore the definition, causes, symptoms, management, and prevention of hair fall. Definition: Hair fall is a condition that results in thinning and loss of hair from the scalp and other parts of the body. The hair may fall out in small patches or gradually over time. Causes: There are various reasons that can cause hair fall, which include: 1. Genetics: You are more likely to experience hair loss if it runs in your family. 2. Age: As you get older, your hair naturally becomes thinner and more prone to breakage. 3. Hormonal changes: Hormonal imbalances caused by pregnancy, menopause, or thyroid problems can lead to hair fall. 4. Poor nutrition: A diet lacking in essential nutrients such as protein, iron, and vitamins can cause hair fall. 5. Stress: C...

What is CRISPR ?

 Recent Medical Discovery: CRISPR Gene Editing In the field of medicine, discoveries and innovations are constantly being made to improve treatments and find curesfor various diseases. Among the most exciting and promising discoveries in recent years is CRISPR gene editing, a technology that has the potential to revolutionize medicine and transform the way diseases are treated. CRISPR stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, a system originally discovered in bacteria that can cut and manipulate DNA sequences. In the past few years, scientists have been able to adapt this system for precise gene editing in human cells. The potential of CRISPR gene editing is vast. With this technology, scientists can target and disable the genes responsible for causing diseases such as cystic fibrosis and Huntington’s disease. They can also correct genetic mutations that cause diseases like sickle cell anemia. One of the most promising applications of CRISPR is in the fi...

important medical issues

If you're interested in learning about important medical issues and keeping up with the latest research, this post is for you! We're going to highlight some of the most pressing medical topics of today, so read on to stay informed. 1. Vaccination: With the recent COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination has become a hot topic in the medical world. It's important to understand the science behind vaccines andhow they work to protect us from harmful diseases. Vaccination not only protects you but also those around you who may not be able to get vaccinated, like newborn babies or immunocompromised individuals. Ensuring you are up-to-date with your vaccinations is crucial in maintaining herd immunity and preventing outbreaks of infectious diseases. 2. Mental Health: Mental health is an important aspect of overall well-being and has a significant impact on physical health outcomes as well. With the ongoing pandemic, the need for mental health resources and support has never been higher. It...